It’s important to start saving for a pension as soon as you can afford to. Starting early gives you a better chance of building up the pension fund you need for the retirement you want. Even if you’ve already got a pension, you should make sure you keep it on track. As the amount you earn changes, so might your retirement goals.
If you can invest additional money into your pension sooner rather than later, either by a lump sum or regular monthly contributions, this will give your investment more time to grow. The larger your fund is, the greater your chance of achieving your desired retirement income.
The table below gives you an idea of how much you would need to contribute to get an annual pension income of £10,000 when you’re 65. Don't forget that inflation could reduce what you can buy in the future with the amounts shown below. A growth rate of 7% a year has been used.
The message is clear. The earlier you can start saving the better.*
| Age now | 25 | 35 | 45 | 55 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Starting gross monthly contribution | Male | £95 | £180 | £375 | £1,035 |
| Female | £100 | £190 | £405 | £1,120 | |
The following examples show how delaying starting your pension could affect your potential income at retirement. The table assumes a contribution of £150 a month from the age of 25, 30 and 40 with a retirement age of 65.
Annual pension income
| Age pension started | Low growth rate (5% a year) | Mid growth rate (7% a year) | High growth rate (9% a year) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | |
| 25 | £8,010 | £7,270 | £16,600 | £15,400 | £34,500 | £32,500 |
| 30 | £6,210 | £5,630 | £11,900 | £11,100 | £22,900 | £21,600 |
| 40 | £3,520 | £3,180 | £5,900 | £5,460 | £9,720 | £9,150 |
As you can see, a delay of even five years can significantly reduce your potential retirement income.
The value of pension investments may fall as well as rise and is not guaranteed. Any investment you make into a pension plan will be tied up until you take your benefits. Benefits can be taken from age 55.
* When reading the example illustrations, it’s important that you consider the following:
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