The difference between Critical Illness Cover & Income Protection

02 November 2023

Both Income Protection Benefit and Critical Illness Cover are designed to help protect you financially. However, they are quite different products. The difference lies in the fact that Critical Illness Cover is designed to pay out a one off cash sum if you're diagnosed with a critical illness that we cover during the length of your policy. In contrast, Income Protection Benefit is designed to pay out a monthly benefit if you're off work due to an illness or injury which results in a loss of earnings.

In this article, we’ll look at the differences between the two products.

Icons showing critical illness cover v income protection compared

Income Protection versus  Critical Illness Cover

Income Protection

If you’re unable to work due to incapacity caused by illness or injury which results in a loss of income, Income Protection Benefit is designed to pay you a regular monthly benefit until you’re able to return to work or until your plan ends, or you retire, or you pass away, whichever happens first.

As with all insurance policies, limitations and exclusions apply. For example, this plan does not include unemployment cover and will therefore not pay out if you become unemployed. Any monthly benefits should be free from UK Income Tax or National Insurance contributions. The Government may change this tax position at any time, which could affect the monthly benefit your policy pays out. Read more about Income Protection Benefit from Legal & General.

Pros and cons of income protection insurance

In order to compare income protection insurance with alternatives, it’s worth familiarising yourself with the potential advantages and disadvantages of this type of policy.

 

Pros Cons

Covers you if you can't work due to incapacity caused by an illness or injury which results in a loss of earnings

Existing medical conditions may be excluded
Monthly tax-free payments Your full income isn’t covered
Multiple claims can be made Can’t be added to your life insurance

 

Critical Illness Cover

When you take out life insurance oe decreasing life insurance with Legal & General, you have the option to add Critical Illness Cover for an extra cost. It could pay out a cash sum if you’re diagnosed with, or undergo a medical procedure for one of the specified critical illness that we cover during the length of your policy, and you survive for 14 days from diagnosis. Some of the illnesses we cover include:

  • Cancer (excluding less advanced cases)
  • Heart attacks (of specified severity)
  • Stroke (where symptoms last more than 24 hours) 

For full definitions and when you can claim for these illnesses please refer to our Guide to Critical Illness Cover PDF and Policy Booklet PDF.

Please note that some types of cancer are not included and you need to have permanent symptoms to make a claim for some illnesses. This is not a savings or investment product and has no cash value unless a valid claim is made. Read more about the critical illnesses we cover

Pros and cons of Critical Illness Cover

If you’re not sure about how Critical Illness and Income Protection compare, the below may shed some light. We explain why you may (and may not) want to protect yourself with Critical Illness Cover.

 

Pros Cons
Choose how much cover to take out when you apply Not all illnesses are covered
The cash sum can pay for childcare costs, household bills and everyday living Doesn’t cover minor injuries
Covers many types of cancer, heart disease and strokes Your insurer ultimately decides if your diagnosis matches its definition
You may be able to increase your cover without a medical You can’t make a claim until 14 days after your diagnosis.
Includes Children’s Critical Illness Cover Your cover ends when a payout is made.

 

Should I choose Income Protection Benefit or Critical Illness Cover?

Income Protection allows you to protect your income. It could pay a regular monthly benefit to help with the bills. You can claim if any illness or injury prevents you from working. You may find this appealing if you’re not entitled to statutory sick pay or your income would reduce.


Critical Illness Cover could pay a one-off cash sum if you're diagnosed with a condition covered by the policy. The conditions covered by this policy are serious or life changing illness. So, the cash sum may help if you need to take time out for treatment and recovery. You could use it towards paying off a mortgage or help with other everyday living expenses.

Image fo a woman thinking

Income protection vs critical illness compared

Critical Illness Cover and Income Protection Benefit are designed to meet different needs, so naturally, there are differences between these insurance products. Here, we compare these types of insurance at a glance:

 

Income Protection Benefit Critical Illness Cover
Designed to pay out if unable to work due to illness or injury

Pays out if you’re diagnosed with a specified illness

No lump sum Pays a lump sum

Pays a monthly benefit for a valid claim

Pays out once (for a valid claim)

Pays out after a waiting period of 4, 8, 13, 26 or 52 weeks – it's up to you. Pay outs are monthly in arrears

A claim can be made if you survive for 14 days from diagnosis

 

Get the cover you need today

It can be difficult to decide how to protect yourself and those closest to you, but whether you choose Income Protection Benefit or Critical Illness Cover, you’ll have peace of mind knowing that you have some financial protection in place.

Remember that our Income Protection Benefit is available through our Financial Advisers. Find out more about our Income Protection Benefit or our Critical Illness Cover.