The future of homeownership is more than affordability
By Rhys Powell is Interim Head of Distribution at Bank of Ireland for Intermediaries

For all the discussion around housing supply and planning reform one question remains at the heart of the housing market: how do we help more people turn homeownership into a reality?
The answer isn't simply building more homes, although increasing supply undoubtedly matters. It's equally about ensuring buyers can access those homes through lending solutions that reflect the affordability challenges buyers face today, while also recognising their longer-term financial goals.
That's why the new build sector continues to play such an important role.
For many buyers, particularly first-time buyers, affordability remains the single biggest obstacle. The housing market has demonstrated remarkable resilience.
However, higher house prices and rising living costs coupled with larger deposit requirements mean many aspiring homeowners continue to face significant barriers when trying to get onto the property ladder.
Yet at the same time, lenders have continued to evolve their propositions. Greater availability of higher loan-to-value products and more flexible affordability assessments are helping some customers bring their homeownership plans forward.
This is where brokers can really add value.
In an increasingly complex market, advice has never been more valuable. It's no longer simply a question of finding the most suitable mortgage rate. It's about helping customers understand what is achievable, identifying opportunities they may not have considered and balancing their immediate ambitions against long-term affordability.
The conversation around homeownership is becoming far more holistic and that's where advisers can make a real difference.
Why new build continues to appeal
Against this backdrop, it's perhaps no surprise that new build homes continue to attract strong buyer interest.
Part of that appeal comes from practicality. Modern homes are designed around contemporary lifestyles, offering efficient layouts and better insulation, while generally requiring less maintenance than many older properties.
For buyers stretching themselves to purchase their first home, predictability matters.
With major repairs are less likely during the early years of ownership, buyers also benefit from the reassurance of a new home warranty.
But the attraction of new build housing increasingly extends beyond bricks and mortar.
As household budgets remain under pressure, buyers are becoming more focused on the overall cost of running a home rather than simply the monthly mortgage payment.
That shift in thinking is changing the conversation around value.
The growing importance of energy efficiency
Not long ago, energy performance was often viewed as a desirable extra. Today, it has become a core purchasing consideration.
Consumers are increasingly aware of the impact energy costs can have on monthly budgets, particularly following the volatility experienced in recent years. As a result, many buyers are assessing properties through a much wider affordability lens.
This is where new build homes have a clear advantage.
Modern construction standards mean today's new homes are typically far more energy efficient than older housing stock. Better insulation, improved glazing, more efficient heating systems and advances in construction techniques all contribute to lower energy consumption and reduced running costs.
For homeowners, the benefits are tangible.
Lower bills can improve monthly affordability and provide additional financial breathing space over the long term. In many cases, energy efficiency is no longer just an environmental consideration; it is becoming an affordability consideration too.
That connection between sustainability and affordability is one of the most important developments currently shaping the housing market.
Increasingly, buyers don't see the two as separate issues.
Looking beyond the new build premium
Of course, achieving higher energy-efficiency standards comes at a cost.
Developers continue to invest heavily in sustainable construction methods and enhanced materials designed to meet buyer expectations while keeping pace with changing regulation. Unsurprisingly, some of these investments are reflected in property prices.
This often fuels discussion around the so-called new build premium.
Today's buyers are becoming more sophisticated in how they assess value. Rather than viewing affordability exclusively through the lens of upfront cost, many are considering the total cost of ownership over time.
When reduced maintenance requirements, lower energy bills and improved efficiency are factored into the equation, the picture can look significantly different.
That's not to say purchase price doesn't matter. It clearly does. But increasingly, it is only one part of a much broader affordability conversation.
Helping customers understand that bigger picture is an area where brokers can add considerable value.
A collective responsibility
The reality is that no single part of the housing industry can solve the affordability challenge alone.
Developers have a critical role to play in delivering the homes the country needs.
Lenders must continue to explore responsible ways of expanding access to homeownership. Brokers remain central to helping customers navigate increasingly complex choices and make informed decisions that align with their individual circumstances.
Success will depend on collaboration.
As housing demand continues to grow, the industry's focus should extend beyond simply increasing the number of homes being built. The real measure of success is ensuring those homes remain accessible, affordable and sustainable for the people who want to live in them.
The good news is that the market is already moving in the right direction.
Innovation in affordability and advances in sustainable construction are helping to reshape the homeownership journey alongside a growing recognition of whole-life ownership costs.
For brokers, this is where advice can truly come into its own. As affordability pressures evolve, understanding the range of lending solutions available and identifying the most appropriate route for individual clients has become increasingly important. At the same time, lenders continue to enhance products and criteria to help support borrowers whose homeownership ambitions may previously have felt out of reach.
For the new build sector, this provides a powerful platform to demonstrate the long-term value that modern housing can offer.
Because ultimately, the future of homeownership won't be defined by affordability, sustainability or choice in isolation.
It will be defined by how successfully the industry brings all three together.